Canada

Waters
Freshwater fishes
Saltwater fishes
Catches (3)

Oceans

Atlantic Ocean

Pacific Ocean

Arctic ocean

Seas

Labrador sea

Beaufort sea

Salish Sea

Bays

Gulf of St. Lawrence

Hudson Bay

Gulf of Alaska

Baffin Bay

Largest rivers

St. Lawrence River

Columbia

Mackenzie

Yukon

Nelson River

Slave River

Manicouagan

Saskatchewan River

North Saskatchewan River

South Saskatchewan River

Ottawa River

Saint-Maurice River

Thelon River

Assiniboine River

Fraser River

Biggest natural lakes

Lake Ontario

Lake Erie

Lake Huron

Lake Superior

Lake Michigan

Great Slave Lake

Great Bear Lake

Lake Winnipeg

Lake Champlain

Lake Saint-Jean

Marsh Lake

Tagish Lake

Atlin Lake

Pitt Lake

Harrison Lake

Biggest artificial lakes

Lake Koocanusa

Manicouagan reservoir

Perciformes - Perches

American yellow perch (Perca flavescens)

Johnny darter (Etheostoma nigrum)

Common logperch (Percina caprodes)

Tessellated darter (Etheostoma olmstedi)

Sauger (Sander canadensis)

Walleye (Sander vitreus)

Rainbow darter (Etheostoma caeruleum)

Greenside darter (Etheostoma blennioides)

Ruffe (Gymnocephalus cernua)

Salmoniformes - Salmons and Trouts

Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha)

Pink salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha)

Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar)

Sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka)

Coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch)

Brook trout (Salvelinus fontialis)

Chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta)

Cutthroat trout (Oncorhynchus clarkii)

Lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush)

Nelma (Stenodus nelma)

Lake Whitefish (Coregonus clupeaformis)

Dolly Varden trout (Salvelinus malma)

Bull trout (Salvelinus confluentus)

Arctic grayling (Thymallus arcticus)

Arctic cisco (Coregonus autumnalis)

Brown trout (Salmo trutta)

Broad whitefish (Coregonus nasus)

Sardine cisco (Coregonus sardinella)

Arctic char (Salvelinus alpinus)

Mountain whitefish (Prosopium williamsoni)

Round whitefish (Prosopium cylindraceum)

Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

Esociformes - Pikes

Chain pickerel (Esox niger)

Muskellunge (Esox masquinongy)

Alaska blackfish (Dallia pectoralis)

Redfin pickerel (Esox americanus)

Central mudminnow (Umbra limi)

Northern pike (Esox lucius)

Siluriformes - Catfishes

Channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus)

Black bullhead (Ameiurus melas)

Brown bullhead (Ameiurus nebulosus)

Yellow bullhead (Ameiurus natalis)

Stonecat (Noturus flavus)

Centrarchiformes - Basses and sunfishes

Northern sunfish (Lepomis peltastes)

Warmouth (Lepomis gulosus)

Pumpkinseed (Lepomis gibbosus)

Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus)

Longear sunfish (Lepomis megalotis)

Rock bass (Ambloplites rupestris)

Green sunfish (Lepomis cyanellus)

Orangespotted sunfish (Lepomis humilis)

Black crappie (Pomoxis nigromaculatus)

White crappie (Pomoxis annularis)

Smallmouth bass (Micropterus dolomieu)

Largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides)

Cypriniformes - Carps

Northern pikeminnow (Ptychocheilus oregonensis)

River shiner (Notropis blennius)

Creek chubsucker (Erimyzon oblongus)

Longnose dace (Rhinichthys cataractae)

Chiselmouth (Acrocheilus alutaceus)

Tench (Tinca tinca)

Speckled dace (Rhinichthys osculus)

Bluntnose minnow (Pimephales notatus)

Eastern blacknose dace (Rhinichthys atratulus)

Quillback (Carpiodes cyprinus)

Creek chub (Semotilus atromaculatus)

Fallfish (Semotilus corporalis)

Silver chub (Macrhybopsis storeriana)

Flathead chub (Platygobio gracilis)

Silver redhorse (Moxostoma anisurum)

Golden shiner (Notemigonus crysoleucas)

River chub (Nocomis micropogon)

Golden redhorse (Moxostoma erythrurum)

Largescale stoneroller (Campostoma oligolepis)

White sucker (Catostomus commersonii)

Southern redbelly dace (Chrosomus erythrogaster)

Redside dace (Clinostomus elongatus)

Sand shiner (Notropis stramineus)

Spotfin shiner (Cyprinella spiloptera)

Rudd (Scardinius erythrophtalmus)

Bridgelip sucker (Catostomus columbianus)

Shorthead redhorse (Moxostoma macrolepidotum)

Black buffalo (Ictiobus niger)

Copper redhorse (Moxostoma hubbsi)

Hornyhead chub (Nocomis biguttatus)

Northern hogsucker (Hypentelium nigricans)

Redside shiner (Richardsonius balteatus)

River redhorse (Moxostoma carinatum)

Lake chub (Couesius plumbeus)

Longnose sucker (Catostomus catostomus)

Common carp (Cyprinus carpio)

Central stoneroller (Campostoma anomalum)

Acipenseriformes - Sturgeons and Paddlefish

Atlantic sturgeon (Acipenser oxyrinchus)

Pallid sturgeon (Scaphirhynchus albus)

Lake sturgeon (Acipenser fulvescens)

Green sturgeon (Acipenser medirostris)

Amiiformes - Bowfins

Bowfin (Amia calva)

Lepisosteiformes - Gars

Spotted gar (Lepisosteus oculatus)

Longnose gar (Lepisosteus osseus)

Gadiformes - Cods

Burbot (Lota lota)

Anguilliformes - Eels and morays

European eel (Anguilla anguilla)

American eel (Anguilla rostrata)

Moroniformes - Temperate basses

White bass (Morone chrysops)

Striped bass (Morone saxatilis)

Scorpaeniformes - Mail-cheeked fishes

Torrent sculpin (Cottus rhotheus)

Pacific staghorn sculpin (Leptocottus armatus)

Great sculpin (Myoxocephalus polyacanthocephalus)

Fourhorn sculpin (Myoxocephalus quadricornis)

Clupeiformes - Herrings

American shad (Alosa sapidissima)

Hickory shad (Alosa mediocris)

Alewife (Alosa pseudoharengus)

Mugiliformes - Mullets

Flathead grey mullet (Mugil cephalus)

Pleuronectiformes - Flatfishes

Winter flounder (Pseudopleuronectes americanus)

Gasterosteiformes - Sticklebacks

Brook stickleback (Culaea inconstans)

Ninespine stickleback (Pungitius pungitius)

Gobiiformes - Gobies

Round goby (Neogobius melanostomus)

Western tubenose goby (Proterorhinus semilunaris)

Percopsiformes - Trout-perches

Pirate perch (Aphredoderus sayanus)

Sand roller (Percopsis transmontana)

Trout-perch (Percopsis omiscomaycus)

Hiodontiformes - Mooneyes

Mooneye (Hiodon tergisus)

Cyprinodontiformes - Toothcarps

Mummichog (Fundulus heteroclitus)

Banded killifish (Fundulus diaphanus)

Carcharhiniformes - Ground sharks

Bull Shark (Carcharhinus leucas)

Perciformes - Perches

Redtail surfperch (Amphistichus rhodoterus)

Shiner perch (Cymatogaster aggregata)

Great northern tilefish (Lopholatilus chamaeleonticeps)

Calico surfperch (Amphistichus koelzi)

Pigfish (Orthopristis chrysoptera)

Bluefish (Pomatomus saltatrix)

Black sea bass (Centropristis striata)

Striped surfperch (Embiotoca lateralis)

Salmoniformes - Salmons and Trouts

Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha)

Pink salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha)

Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar)

Sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka)

Coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch)

Brook trout (Salvelinus fontialis)

Chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta)

Cutthroat trout (Oncorhynchus clarkii)

Nelma (Stenodus nelma)

Dolly Varden trout (Salvelinus malma)

Arctic cisco (Coregonus autumnalis)

Sardine cisco (Coregonus sardinella)

Arctic char (Salvelinus alpinus)

Centrarchiformes - Basses and sunfishes

Opaleye (Girella nigricans)

Acipenseriformes - Sturgeons and Paddlefish

Atlantic sturgeon (Acipenser oxyrinchus)

Green sturgeon (Acipenser medirostris)

Gadiformes - Cods

Atlantic tomcod (Microgadus tomcod)

Longfin hake (Phycis chesteri)

Pacific cod (Gadus macrocephalus)

Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua)

Polar cod (Boreogadus saida)

Ghostly grenadier (Coryphaenoides leptolepis)

Haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus)

Roundnose grenadier (Coryphaenoides rupestris)

Pacific grenadier (Coryphaenoides acrolepis)

Abyssal grenadier (Coryphaenoides armatus)

Shortbeard grenadier (Coryphaenoides brevibarbis)

Spotted codling (Urophycis regia)

Red hake (Urophycis chuss)

Blue ling (Molva dypterygia)

Common ling (Molva molva)

Cusk (Brosme brosme)

Saithe (Pollachius virens)

Pacific tomcod (Microgadus proximus)

Spariformes - Breams and porgies

Atlantic tripletail (Lobotes surinamensis)

Red porgy (Pagrus pagrus)

Scup (Stenotomus chrysops)

Sheepshead (Archosargus probatocephalus)

Carangiformes - Jacks

Striped marlin (Kajikia audax)

Black marlin (Istiompax indica)

Indo-Pacific sailfish (Istiophorus platypterus)

Blue marlin (Makaira nigricans)

Atlantic sailfish (Istiophorus albicans)

Shortbill spearfish (Tetrapturus angustirostris)

Lookdown (Selene vomer)

Pacific jack mackerel (Trachurus symmetricus)

Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)

Atlantic white marlin (Kajikia albida)

Acanthuriformes - Surgeonfishes

White croaker (Genyonemus lineatus)

King angelfish (Holacanthus passer)

Northern kingfish (Menticirrhus saxatilis)

Black drum (Pogonias cromis)

Scombriformes - Mackerels

Eastern Pacific bonito (Sarda chiliensis)

King mackerel (Scomberomorus cavalla)

Bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus)

Atlantic Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus maculatus)

Albacore (Thunnus alalunga)

Atlantic mackerel (Scomber scombrus)

Atlantic chub mackerel (Scomber colias)

Atlantic bonito (Sarda sarda)

Pacific Chub Mackerel (Scomber japonicus)

Yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares)

Moroniformes - Temperate basses

White perch (Morone americana)

Striped bass (Morone saxatilis)

Anguilliformes - Eels and morays

European eel (Anguilla anguilla)

American eel (Anguilla rostrata)

Scorpaeniformes - Mail-cheeked fishes

Tidepool sculpin (Oligocottus maculosus)

Buffalo sculpin (Enophrys bison)

Shorthorn sculpin (Myoxocephalus scorpius)

Yellowtail rockfish (Sebastes flavidus)

Rock gunnel (Pholis gunnellus)

Yarrell's blenny (Chirolophis ascanii)

California scorpionfish (Scorpaena guttata)

Cabezon (Scorpaenichthys marmoratus)

Pacific staghorn sculpin (Leptocottus armatus)

Rock greenling (Hexagrammos lagocephalus)

Masked greenling (Hexagrammos octogrammus)

Striped searobin (Prionotus evolans)

Grass rockfish (Sebastes rastrelliger)

Halfbanded Rockfish (Sebastes semicinctus)

Puget Sound rockfish (Sebastes emphaeus)

Whitespotted greenling (Hexagrammos stelleri)

Quillback rockfish (Sebastes maliger)

Deacon rockfish (Sebastes diaconus)

Atlantic wolffish (Anarhichas lupus)

Copper rockfish (Sebastes caurinus)

Black rockfish (Sebastes melanops)

Gilbert’s Irish Lord (Hemilepidotus gilberti)

Canary rockfish (Sebastes pinniger)

Red Irish lord (Hemilepidotus hemilepidotus)

Giant wrymouth (Cryptacanthodes giganteus)

Northern searobin (Prionotus carolinus)

Vermilion rockfish (Sebastes miniatus)

Great sculpin (Myoxocephalus polyacanthocephalus)

Brown rockfish (Sebastes auriculatus)

Kelp greenling (Hexagrammos decagrammus)

Blue rockfish (Sebastes mystinus)

Lingcod (Ophiodon elongatus)

Tiger rockfish (Sebastes nigrocinctus)

Painted greenling (Oxylebius pictus)

Spotted wolffish (Anarhichas minor)

Fourhorn sculpin (Myoxocephalus quadricornis)

Northern wolffish (Anarhichas denticulatus)

Bering wolffish (Anarhichas orientalis)

Lumpsucker (Cyclopterus lumpus)

Wolf eel (Anarrhichthys ocellatus)

Tetraodontiformes - Puffers and filefishes

Ocean sunfish (Mola mola)

Grey triggerfish (Balistes capriscus)

Clupeiformes - Herrings

American shad (Alosa sapidissima)

Hickory shad (Alosa mediocris)

Californian anchovy (Engraulis mordax)

Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus)

Alewife (Alosa pseudoharengus)

Pacific Sardine (Sardinops sagax)

Mugiliformes - Mullets

Flathead grey mullet (Mugil cephalus)

Labriformes - Wrasses

Tautog (Tautoga onitis)

Pleuronectiformes - Flatfishes

Speckled sanddab (Citharichthys stigmaeus)

Winter flounder (Pseudopleuronectes americanus)

Channel flounder (Syacium micrurum)

Summer flounder (Paralichthys dentatus)

Blenniiformes - Blennies

Feather blenny (Hypsoblennius hentz)

Gasterosteiformes - Sticklebacks

Blackspotted stickleback (Gasterosteus wheatlandi)

Gobiiformes - Gobies

Round goby (Neogobius melanostomus)

Naked goby (Gobiosoma bosc)

Chameleon goby (Tridentiger trigonocephalus)

Aulopiformes - Grinners

Inshore lizardfish (Synodus foetens)

Acropomatiformes - Oceanic basses

Atlantic wreckfish (Polyprion americanus)

Beryciformes - Sawbellies

Alfonsino (Beryx decadactylus)

Lampriformes - Lamprids

Giant oarfish (Regalecus glesne)

Lophiiformes - Anglerfishes

American anglerfish (Lophius americanus)

Dactylopteriformes - Flying gurnards

Flying gurnard (Dactylopterus volitans)

Cyprinodontiformes - Toothcarps

Mummichog (Fundulus heteroclitus)

Striped killifish (Fundulus majalis)

Batrachoidiformes - Toadfishes

Oyster toadfish (Opsanus tau)

Myxiniformes - Hagfishes

Atlantic hagfish (Myxine glutinosa)

Lamniformes - Mackerel sharks

Great white shark (Carcharodon carcharias)

Basking shark (Cetorhinus maximus)

Smalltooth sand tiger (Odontaspis ferox)

Thresher (Alopias vulpinus)

Carcharhiniformes - Ground sharks

Smooth hammerhead (Sphyrna zygaena)

Bull Shark (Carcharhinus leucas)

Orectolobiformes - Carpet shark

Whale shark (Rhincodon typus)

Squaliformes - Sleeper and dogfish sharks

Spiny dogfish (Squalus acanthias)

Greenland shark (Somniosus microcephalus)

Pacific spiny dogfish (Squalus suckleyi)

Chimaeriformes - Chimaeras

Spotted ratfish (Hydrolagus colliei)

Echinorhiniformes - Bramble sharks

Prickly shark (Echinorhinus cookei)

Rajiformes - Skates and rays

Thorny skate (Amblyraja radiata)

Myliobatiformes - Stingrays

Southern stingray (Hypanus americanus)

Giant manta ray (Mobula birostris)

Ophidiiformes - Cusk-eels

Pudgy cuskeel (Spectrunculus grandis)

Brunswig's Cusk-eel (Lamprogrammus brunswigi)

Saccopharyngiformes - Swallowers and Gulpers

Pelican eel (Eurypharynx pelecanoides)

Alepocephaliformes - Slickheads and tubeshoulders

California slickhead (Alepocephalus tenebrosus)

Polymixiiformes - Beardfishes

Silver eye (Polymixia japonica)

Myctophiformes - Lanternfishes

Spotted lanternfish (Myctophum punctatum)

Notacanthiformes - Spiny eels

Snub-nosed spiny eel (Notacanthus chemnitzii)

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