Celebes sea

Water type: Sea
Connection to the ocean: Pacific Ocean
Continent: Asia
Climate: Tropical
Countries: Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines

Mugiliformes - Mullets

Perciformes - Perches

Carangiformes - Jacks

Istiophoriformes - Barracudas

Scorpaeniformes - Mail-cheeked fishes

Lamniformes - Mackerel sharks

Carcharhiniformes - Ground sharks

Orectolobiformes - Carpet shark

Myliobatiformes - Stingrays

Scombriformes - Mackerels

Anguilliformes - Eels and morays

Tetraodontiformes - Puffers and filefishes

Holocentriformes - Squirrelfishes

Lophiiformes - Anglerfishes

Acanthuriformes - Surgeonfishes

Labriformes - Wrasses

Gobiiformes - Gobies

Lampriformes - Lamprids

Mulliformes - Goatfishes

Gadiformes - Cods

Centrarchiformes - Basses and sunfishes

Callionymiformes - Dragonets

Syngnathiformes - Pipefishes and Seahorses

Spariformes - Breams and porgies

Echinorhiniformes - Bramble sharks

Saccopharyngiformes - Swallowers and Gulpers

Gonorynchiformes - Milkfishes

Beryciformes - Sawbellies

Ophidiiformes - Cusk-eels

Kurtiformes - Nurseryfishes & Cardinalfishes

Acropomatiformes - Oceanic basses

Beloniformes - Needlefishes

Trachiniformes - Weeverfishes

Pleuronectiformes - Flatfishes

Aulopiformes - Grinners

Blenniiformes - Blennies

The Celebes Sea, or Sulawesi Sea, of the western Pacific Ocean is bordered on the north by the Sulu Archipelago and Sulu Sea and Mindanao Island of the Philippines, on the east by the Sangihe Islands chain, on the south by Sulawesis Minahasa Peninsula, and on the west by northern Kalimantan in Indonesia.

It extends 420 miles (675 km) north-south by 520 mi (840 km) east-west and has a total surface area of 110,000 square miles (280,000 km2), to a maximum depth of 20,300 feet (6,200 m).

South of the Cape Mangkalihat, the sea opens southwest through the Makassar Strait into the Java Sea.

The Celebes Sea is a piece of an ancient ocean basin that formed 42 million years ago in a locale removed from any landmass. By 20 million years ago, earth crust movement had moved the basin close enough to the Indonesian and Philippine volcanoes to receive emitted debris. By 10 million years ago the Celebes Sea was inundated with continental debris, including coal, which was shed from a growing young mountain on Borneo and the basin had docked against Eurasia.

The border between the Celebes and the Sulu Sea is at the Sibutu-Basilan Ridge. Strong ocean currents, deep sea trenches and seamounts, combined with active volcanic islands, result in complex oceanographic features.

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