Arabian Sea

Water type: Sea
Connection to the ocean: Indian ocean
Continents: Africa, Asia
Climates: Arid (desert), Tropical
Countries: India, Iran, Maldives, Oman, Pakistan, Somalia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen

Mugiliformes - Mullets

Perciformes - Perches

Carangiformes - Jacks

Istiophoriformes - Barracudas

Scorpaeniformes - Mail-cheeked fishes

Lamniformes - Mackerel sharks

Carcharhiniformes - Ground sharks

Orectolobiformes - Carpet shark

Myliobatiformes - Stingrays

Scombriformes - Mackerels

Anguilliformes - Eels and morays

Tetraodontiformes - Puffers and filefishes

Holocentriformes - Squirrelfishes

Lophiiformes - Anglerfishes

Labriformes - Wrasses

Gobiiformes - Gobies

Lampriformes - Lamprids

Acanthuriformes - Surgeonfishes

Gadiformes - Cods

Spariformes - Breams and porgies

Syngnathiformes - Pipefishes and Seahorses

Gonorynchiformes - Milkfishes

Beryciformes - Sawbellies

Ophidiiformes - Cusk-eels

Acropomatiformes - Oceanic basses

Centrarchiformes - Basses and sunfishes

Beloniformes - Needlefishes

Trachiniformes - Weeverfishes

Rhinopristiformes - Shovelnose rays

Kurtiformes - Nurseryfishes & Cardinalfishes

Pleuronectiformes - Flatfishes

Aulopiformes - Grinners

Blenniiformes - Blennies

Mulliformes - Goatfishes

The Arabian Sea is a region of the northern Indian Ocean bounded on the north by Pakistan, Iran, and the Gulf of Oman, on the west by the Gulf of Aden, Guardafui Channel and the Arabian Peninsula, on the southeast by the Laccadive Sea, on the southwest by the Somali Sea, and on the east by India.

Its total area is 3,862,000 km2 (1,491,000 sq mi) and its maximum depth is 4,652 meters (15,262 ft).

The Gulf of Aden in the west connects the Arabian Sea to the Red Sea through the strait of Bab-el-Mandeb, and the Gulf of Oman is in the northwest, connecting it to the Persian Gulf.

The biggest river flowing into the sea is the Indus River.

The Arabian Sea has two important branchesthe Gulf of Aden in the southwest, connecting with the Red Sea through the strait of Bab-el-Mandeb; and the Gulf of Oman to the northwest, connecting with the Persian Gulf.

There are also the gulfs of Khambhat and Kutch on the Indian Coast.

The Arabian Sea has been crossed by many important marine trade routes since the 3rd or 2nd millennium BCE.

Major seaports include Kandla Port, Mundra Port, Pipavav Port, Dahej Port, Hazira Port, Mumbai Port, Nhava Sheva Port (Navi Mumbai), Mormugão Port (Goa), New Mangalore Port and Kochi Port in India, the Port of Karachi, Port Qasim, and the Gwadar Port in Pakistan, Chabahar Port in Iran and the Port of Salalah in Salalah, Oman.

The largest islands in the Arabian Sea include Socotra (Yemen), Masirah Island (Oman), Lakshadweep (India) and Astola Island (Pakistan).

The countries with coastlines on the Arabian Sea are Yemen, Oman, Pakistan, Iran, India and the Maldives.

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