Gulf of Guinea

Water type: Bay
Connection to the ocean: Atlantic Ocean
Continent: Africa
Climate: Tropical
Countries: Benin, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Ghana, Nigeria, Sao Tome And Principe, Togo

Anguilliformes - Eels and morays

Mugiliformes - Mullets

Clupeiformes - Herrings

Perciformes - Perches

Spariformes - Breams and porgies

Carangiformes - Jacks

Scorpaeniformes - Mail-cheeked fishes

Istiophoriformes - Barracudas

Lamniformes - Mackerel sharks

Carcharhiniformes - Ground sharks

Orectolobiformes - Carpet shark

Elopiformes - Tarpons and tenpounders

Scombriformes - Mackerels

Myliobatiformes - Stingrays

Acanthuriformes - Surgeonfishes

Tetraodontiformes - Puffers and filefishes

Holocentriformes - Squirrelfishes

Dactylopteriformes - Flying gurnards

Lophiiformes - Anglerfishes

Gobiiformes - Gobies

Lampriformes - Lamprids

Rajiformes - Skates and rays

Gadiformes - Cods

Gonorynchiformes - Milkfishes

Myctophiformes - Lanternfishes

Stylephoriformes - Tube-eyes

Beryciformes - Sawbellies

Ophidiiformes - Cusk-eels

Kurtiformes - Nurseryfishes & Cardinalfishes

Acropomatiformes - Oceanic basses

Centrarchiformes - Basses and sunfishes

Beloniformes - Needlefishes

Pleuronectiformes - Flatfishes

Labriformes - Wrasses

Atheriniformes - Silversides

Syngnathiformes - Pipefishes and Seahorses

Siluriformes - Catfishes

Blenniiformes - Blennies

Squaliformes - Sleeper and dogfish sharks

Mulliformes - Goatfishes

The Gulf of Guinea is the northeasternmost part of the tropical Atlantic Ocean from Cape Lopez in Gabon, north and west to Cape Palmas in Liberia. The intersection of the Equator and Prime Meridian (zero degrees latitude and longitude) is in the gulf.

Geographically speaking, the Gulf of Guinea is made up of the maritime area located in the western part of the African continent. It includes eight countries bordering the Atlantic Ocean – Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Sao Tome and Principe; with Angola and Congo as newest comers.

Among the many rivers that drain into the Gulf of Guinea are the Niger and the Volta. The coastline on the gulf includes the Bight of Benin and the Bight of Bonny.

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