Madeira (Portugal)

Waters
Saltwater fishes
General data
Catches (0)

Oceans

Atlantic Ocean

Perciformes - Perches

Rubberlip grunt (Plectorhinchus mediterraneus)

Damselfish (Chromis chromis)

Goldblotch grouper (Epinephelus costae)

Bigeye grunt (Brachydeuterus auritus)

African moony (Monodactylus sebae)

African brown snapper (Lutjanus dentatus)

Island grouper (Mycteroperca fusca)

Canary damsel (Similiparma lurida)

Bluefish (Pomatomus saltatrix)

Gorean snapper (Lutjanus goreensis)

Giant African threadfin (Polydactylus quadrifilis)

Bastard grunt (Pomadasys incisus)

Lesser African threadfin (Galeoides decadactylus)

Dusky grouper (Epinephelus marginatus)

Swallowtail sea perch (Anthias anthias)

White grouper (Epinephelus aeneus)

Biglip grunt (Plectorhinchus macrolepis)

(Paranthias furcifer)

Siluriformes - Catfishes

Smoothmouth sea catfish (Carlarius heudelotii)

Centrarchiformes - Basses and sunfishes

Bermuda sea chub (Kyphosus sectatrix)

Brassy chub (Kyphosus vaigiensis)

Gadiformes - Cods

Abyssal grenadier (Coryphaenoides armatus)

Spariformes - Breams and porgies

Banded seabream (Diplodus fasciatus)

Striped white seabream (Diplodus lineatus)

Sharpsnout seabream (Diplodus puntazzo)

Salema (Sarpa salpa)

Cape Verde two-banded seabream (Diplodus prayensis)

Roman seabream (Chrysoblephus laticeps)

Red porgy (Pagrus pagrus)

Pink dentex (Dentex gibbosus)

Redbanded seabream (Pagrus auriga)

Saddled seabream (Oblada melanura)

Bogue (Boops boops)

Anguilliformes - Eels and morays

Goldentail moray (Gymnothorax miliaris)

Leopard eel (Myrichthys pardalis)

Starry moray (Echidna nebulosa)

Green moray (Gymnothorax funebris)

Carangiformes - Jacks

Cobia (Rachycentron canadum)

Guinean amberjack (Seriola carpenteri)

Indo-Pacific sailfish (Istiophorus platypterus)

Blue marlin (Makaira nigricans)

Atlantic sailfish (Istiophorus albicans)

Shortfin pompano (Trachinotus teraia)

Shortbill spearfish (Tetrapturus angustirostris)

Black jack (Caranx lugubris)

Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)

False scad (Caranx rhonchus)

Rainbow runner (Elagatis bipinnulata)

Senegal jack (Caranx senegallus)

Greater amberjack (Seriola dumerili)

Common dolphinfish (Coryphaena hippurus)

Atlantic bumper (Chloroscombrus chrysurus)

Atlantic horse mackerel (Trachurus trachurus)

Atlantic white marlin (Kajikia albida)

Pompano (Trachinotus ovatus)

Yellowtail amberjack (Seriola lalandi)

Longfin yellowtail (Seriola rivoliana)

Leerfish (Lichia amia)

Beloniformes - Needlefishes

Flat needlefish (Ablennes hians)

Ballyhoo halfbeak (Hemiramphus brasiliensis)

Agujon Needlefish (Tylosurus acus)

Scombriformes - Mackerels

Wahoo (Acanthocybium solandri)

Bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus)

Atlantic Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus maculatus)

Albacore (Thunnus alalunga)

Yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares)

Istiophoriformes - Barracudas

Guinean barracuda (Sphyraena afra)

Great barracuda (Sphyraena barracuda)

Scorpaeniformes - Mail-cheeked fishes

Devil firefish (Pterois miles)

Madeira rockfish (Scorpaena maderensis)

Black scorpionfish (Scorpaena porcus)

Streaked gurnard (Chelidonichthys lastoviza)

Tub gurnard (Chelidonichthys lucerna)

Red scorpionfish (Scorpaena scrofa)

Red lionfish (Pterois volitans)

Acanthuriformes - Surgeonfishes

Meagre (Argyrosomus regius)

Canary drum (Umbrina canariensis)

African sicklefish (Drepane africana)

Emperor angelfish (Pomacanthus imperator)

Doctorfish (Acanthurus chirurgus)

West African spadefish (Chaetodipterus lippei)

Bobo croaker (Pseudotolithus elongatus)

Atlantic Sergeant Major (Abudefduf saxatilis)

Cassava drum (Pseudotolithus senegalensis)

Tetraodontiformes - Puffers and filefishes

Ocean sunfish (Mola mola)

Guinean puffer (Sphoeroides marmoratus)

Prickly puffer (Ephippion guttifer)

Long-spine porcupinefish (Diodon holocanthus)

Spot-fin porcupinefish (Diodon hystrix)

Grey triggerfish (Balistes capriscus)

White-spotted puffer (Arothron hispidus)

Immaculate puffer (Arothron immaculatus)

Queen triggerfish (Balistes vetula)

American whitespotted filefish (Cantherhines macrocerus)

Scrawled filefish (Aluterus scriptus)

Labriformes - Wrasses

Pearly razorfish (Xyrichtys novacula)

Barred hogfish (Bodianus scrofa)

Clupeiformes - Herrings

West African ilisha (Ilisha africana)

Mulliformes - Goatfishes

Yellow goatfish (Mulloidichthys martinicus)

Pleuronectiformes - Flatfishes

Senegalese sole (Solea senegalensis)

Wide-eyed flounder (Bothus podas)

Channel flounder (Syacium micrurum)

Plate fish (Bothus lunatus)

Blenniiformes - Blennies

Hairy blenny (Labrisomus nuchipinnis)

Molly miller (Scartella cristata)

Gurnard blenny (Lipophrys trigloides)

Gobiiformes - Gobies

Atlantic mudskipper (Periophthalmus barbarus)

Holocentriformes - Squirrelfishes

Squirrelfish (Holocentrus adscensionis)

Beryciformes - Sawbellies

Alfonsino (Beryx decadactylus)

Acropomatiformes - Oceanic basses

Blackmouth ocean bass (Synagrops bellus)

Atlantic wreckfish (Polyprion americanus)

Lampriformes - Lamprids

Mediterranean dealfish (Trachipterus trachypterus)

Giant oarfish (Regalecus glesne)

Kurtiformes - Nurseryfishes & Cardinalfishes

Mediterranean cardinalfish (Apogon imberbis)

Dactylopteriformes - Flying gurnards

Flying gurnard (Dactylopterus volitans)

Lophiiformes - Anglerfishes

Striated frogfish (Antennarius striatus)

Syngnathiformes - Pipefishes and Seahorses

Greater pipefish (Syngnathus acus)

Atheriniformes - Silversides

Sand smelt (Atherina presbyter)

Lamniformes - Mackerel sharks

Thresher (Alopias vulpinus)

Bigeye thresher (Alopias superciliosus)

Great white shark (Carcharodon carcharias)

Sand tiger shark (Carcharias taurus)

Smalltooth sand tiger (Odontaspis ferox)

Carcharhiniformes - Ground sharks

Nursehound (Scyliorhinus stellaris)

Smooth hammerhead (Sphyrna zygaena)

Common smooth-hound (Mustelus mustelus)

Milk shark (Rhizoprionodon acutus)

Lemon shark (Negaprion brevirostris)

Galapagos shark (Carcharhinus galapagensis)

Silky shark (Carcharhinus falciformis)

Great hammerhead (Sphyrna mokarran)

Whitetip reef shark (Triaenodon obesus)

Orectolobiformes - Carpet shark

Whale shark (Rhincodon typus)

Squaliformes - Sleeper and dogfish sharks

Velvet belly lanternshark (Etmopterus spinax)

Gonorynchiformes - Milkfishes

Beaked salmon (Gonorynchus gonorynchus)

Myliobatiformes - Stingrays

Daisy stingray (Fontitrygon margarita)

Common eagle ray (Myliobatis aquila)

Marbled stingray (Dasyatis marmorata)

Giant manta ray (Mobula birostris)

Round fantail stingray (Taeniurops grabatus)

Rajiformes - Skates and rays

Common skate (Dipturus batis)

Ophidiiformes - Cusk-eels

Pudgy cuskeel (Spectrunculus grandis)

Brunswig's Cusk-eel (Lamprogrammus brunswigi)

Bearded brotula (Brotula barbata)

Myctophiformes - Lanternfishes

Spotted lanternfish (Myctophum punctatum)

Stylephoriformes - Tube-eyes

Tube-eye (Stylephorus chordatus)

Madeira, officially the Autonomous Region of Madeira, is one of two autonomous regions of Portugal, the other being the Azores.

It is an archipelago situated in the Atlantic Ocean, in a region known as Macaronesia, just under 400 kilometres (250 mi) to the north of the Canary Islands and 520 kilometres (320 mi) west of the Kingdom of Morocco. Madeira is geologically located on the African Tectonic Plate, although it is culturally, politically and ethnically associated with Europe, with its population predominantly descended from original Portuguese settlers.

Its population was 251,060 in 2021. The capital of Madeira is Funchal.

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